January 1 1804 - Despite all odds, no outside force could prevail, and after a decade of attempted subjugation by dominant world powers, Jean-Jacques Dessalines formally declared the independence of Haiti on January 1, 1804—completing the world’s first and only successful slave revolution. No other country would formally recognize the declaration, and it ...

 
Why making a long list of goals for the new year can make us feel better in an uncertain world. If the past two years have taught me anything, it’s that the future is uncertain. And yet, despite the capricious nature of the universe, I spen.... Stillwater regional softball bracket

Haitian Revolution "Burning of the Plaine du Cap - Massacre of whites by the blacks." On August 22, 1791, slaves set fire to plantations, torched cities and massacred the white population. In 1791, a man of Jamaican origin named Dutty Boukman became the leader of the enslaved Africans held on a large plantation in Cap-Français. [18]After 12 years of conflict, Napoleon Bonaparte's forces were defeated by Louverture's successor, Jean-Jacques Dessalines (later Emperor Jacques I), who declared Haiti's sovereignty on 1 January 1804—the first independent nation of Latin America and the Caribbean, the second republic in the Americas, the first country in the Americas to …May 23, 2019 ... A more formal and more famous declaration of independence took place in Gonaïves on January 1, 1804, which is now celebrated as Haiti's official ...January 1, 1804, Haiti made history by being the first black republic in the world and the first country in the Western Hemisphere to abolish slavery. The first two days of the calendar year is dedicated to commemorate the …On January 1, 1804, the Republic of Haiti, formerly called ‘Saint Domingue,’ proclaimed its independence from the French colonial government. Thus, Haiti became the first post-colonial independent, black-led nation in the world and the first Caribbean nation to abolish slavery.The Haitian Declaration of Independence was proclaimed on 1 January 1804 in the port city of Gonaïves by Jean-Jacques Dessalines, marking the end of 13-year long Haitian Revolution.The declaration marked Haiti becoming the first independent nation of Latin America and only the second in the Americas after the United States.. Notably, the Haitian declaration of independence signalled the ...Battle of Coleto ( POW) James Walker Fannin Jr. (January 1, 1804– March 27, 1836) was an American military officer, planter and slave trader who served in the Texian Army during the Texas Revolution. After being outnumbered and surrendering to the Mexican Army at the Battle of Coleto Creek, Fannin and his fellow prisoners of war were ...The 1800s . January 1, 1804: Haiti July 20, 1810: Colombia September 16, 1810: Mexico September 18, 1810: Chile May 14, 1811: Paraguay July 5, 1811: VenezuelaDid you know that Toussaint L’ Ouverture, also known as the ‘Black Napoleon’, was a former slave who led the revolution that overthrew the French Colonisers in the Haitian Revolution (August 21, 1791 – January 1, 1804).As part of the celebration of the 220th anniversary of the creation of the Haitian flag, the Consulate of Haiti in Montreal (QC, Canada) delivered a message to all compatriots that we invite you ...Haitian Revolution (1791–1804), series of conflicts between Haitian slaves, colonists, the armies of the British and French colonizers, and a number of other parties. Through the struggle, the Haitian people ultimately won independence from France and thereby became the first country to be founded by former slaves. Dessalines created the Haitian flag in 1803, whose colors represent the alliance of Black and mixed-race people against White people. The French began to withdraw troops in August 1803. On January 1, 1804, Dessalines published the Declaration of Independence and abolished the colony of Saint-Domingue.On 1 January 1804, Dessalines proclaimed Haiti an independent nation. Mid-February, Dessalines told some cities (Léogâne, Jacmel, Les Cayes) to prepare for mass massacres. On 22 February 1804, he signed a decree ordering that all whites in all cities should be put to death. on January 1, 1804 of a formal Declaration of Independence, but they appear to have derived all their historical information from the published document itself, and they make no mention of Boisrond.12 Boisrond-Tonnerre himself, in his memoirs of the Revolutionary era, makes no mention of the independence proclamation and a heroic role for himself. When Haiti declared its independence from France on January 1, 1804, after a 13-year campaign led by military leader General Toussaint Louverture, it became the “first modern state to abolish ...Why making a long list of goals for the new year can make us feel better in an uncertain world. If the past two years have taught me anything, it’s that the future is uncertain. And yet, despite the capricious nature of the universe, I spen...January 1, 1804. The Haitian Revolution ends and the colony of Haiti wins its independence from France. February 15, 1804. New Jersey passes a Gradual Abolition Act. The Act declares children born to enslaved women after July 4, 1804 to be “free” after reaching the age of 21 for women, and 25 for men.Dessalines’ forces defeated the French, who surrendered in November 1803. The French forces withdrew from the western part of the island. On January 1, 1804, the entire island was declared an independent country with the name Haiti. (Spain would later reclaim the eastern two-thirds of the island.) However, the new country faced enormous ... Dec 30, 2022 · On January 1, 1804, Haitians declared independence from French colonial rule following the Haitian Revolution that began in 1791. Soup joumou is a savory, orange-tinted soup that typically ... The Haitian Declaration of Independence was proclaimed on 1 January 1804 in the port city of Gonaïves by Jean-Jacques Dessalines, marking the end of 13-year long Haitian Revolution. The declaration marked Haiti becoming the first independent nation of Latin America and only the second in the Americas after the United States. [1]Benjamin Franklin Coleman (Jan 10, 1804 - Dec 26, 1881) Born on Jan 10, 1804 to John Coleman and Joanna Metcalf Coleman. Benjamin Franklin Coleman passed away on …On January 1, 1804, after the long Revolutionary War against France, Jean-Jacques Dessalines declared Haiti free and independent. On September 22 of that same year, Dessalines proclaimed himself emperor for life and had every intention of ruling over the newly created nation until the end of his days.On January 1, 1804 Dessalines then declared independence, reclaiming the indigenous Taíno name of Haiti ("Land of Mountains") for the new nation.... Read more May 16 1804Coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte. What happened on January 1, 1804. Browse historical events, famous birthdays and notable deaths from Jan 1, 1804 or search by date, day or keyword. Independence was finally achieved on January 1, 1804, and Jean Jacques Dessalines became Haiti's first ruler. When Dessalines was assassinated in 1806, Christophe was elected to succeed him. Christophe refused to serve as president, however, because he believed the Haitian Constitution placed too many restrictions on the office.Jean-Jacques Dessalines ( Haitian Creole: Jan-Jak Desalin; French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ ʒak dɛsalin]; 20 September 1758 – 17 October 1806) was a Haitian revolutionary, the leader of the Haitian Revolution, and the first ruler of an independent Haiti under the 1805 constitution. Initially regarded as governor-general, Dessalines was later ... On January 1, 1804, the nation of Haiti was born and thus began a new demonic tyranny. The reason I describe this as plausible is that if you were to delete “Satan” and replace it with a name of any of the darker Voudun gods, it would be well within their tradition to do something like this.Done at the headquarters in Gonaives, the first day of January 1804, the first year of independence. Signed, J. J. Dessalines. The Deed of independence. Native Army. Today, January 1st 1804, the general in chief of the native army, accompanied by the generals of the army, assembled in order to take measures that will ensure the good of the country;Oct 16, 2015 ... On January 1, 1804, Haiti shocked the world by declaring independence. Historians have long portrayed Haiti's postrevolutionary period as ...On January 1, 1804, Haiti became the only independent nation founded by African ex-slaves; it had a turbulent political history and experienced a long period of isolation from Western colonial powers. Thus the need to forge a national language was tantamount.July to September. Five nations together with Canada, Rwanda, Somali, Hong Kong, and Burundi have July 1 as their Independence Day. The US commemorates its Independence Day on July 4. Algerian independence is widely known on July 5. South Sudan, the latest sovereign state, attained independence on July 9, 2011.The train was first invented and patented in 1784, by James Watt. The first working model to be made and successfully run was created in 1804 by Richard Trevithick. The train had many uses in its early years, but most of them involved hauli...On January 1, 1804 Dessalines then declared independence, reclaiming the indigenous Taíno name of Haiti ("Land of Mountains") for the new nation.... Read more May 16 1804Dec 30, 2022 ... Independence is celebrated every January 1 ... So when the Haitian Revolution ended with victorious independence from the French on Jan. 1, 1804 ...These are the destinations we're most excited about for January. The gift-giving days may be over for a while, but it's time to make good on the 2023 resolution to travel more. You also might need a break after all that holiday chaos. Lucki...Haitian Revolution (1791-1804), series of conflicts between Haitian slaves, colonists, the armies of the British and French colonizers, and a number of other parties. Through the struggle, the Haitian people ultimately won independence from France and thereby became the first country to be founded by former slaves. ... On January 1, 1804, the ...Benjamin Franklin Coleman (Jan 10, 1804 - Dec 26, 1881) Born on Jan 10, 1804 to John Coleman and Joanna Metcalf Coleman. Benjamin Franklin Coleman passed away on …Independence was finally achieved on January 1, 1804, and Jean Jacques Dessalines became Haiti's first ruler. When Dessalines was assassinated in 1806, Christophe was elected to succeed him. Christophe refused to serve as president, however, because he believed the Haitian Constitution placed too many restrictions on the office.Dec 21, 2015 ... ... January 1, 1804 set the stage for intense and enduring controversy ... [1]. The Haitian Declaration of Independence proclaimed the “state of ...While 2020 certainly provided us with some top-notch entertainment, we’re still glad to see the difficult year end. Now’s the time for starting off on a new foot — personally and in terms of what content we’re spending time with.It was not until Jan. 1, 1804, that Haiti officially declared independence from France, becoming the first free state in the Caribbean liberated and governed by its former slaves. That ...jan 1, 1204 - Взятие Константинополя крестоносцами. 2 days ago. 0Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804; Syrett, Harold Coffin V. 1. 1768-1778.--v. 2. ... Jan. 1787-may 1788.-v. 5.june 1778-nov. New York: Columbia University Press. Do you know …on January 1, 1804 of a formal Declaration of Independence, but they appear to have derived all their historical information from the published document itself, and they make no mention of Boisrond.12 Boisrond-Tonnerre himself, in his memoirs of the Revolutionary era, makes no mention of the independence proclamation and a heroic role for himself.Haitian Declaration of Independence (1804) Editor’s Note: On January 1, 1804, after a protracted war with forces sent by Napoleon Bonaparte to quell its uprising, Haiti (formerly Saint-Domingue) declared its independence from France. It became the second colony in the Americas, following the United States, to make a formal break with its ...On January 1, 1804, the nation of Haiti was born and thus began a new demonic tyranny. The reason I describe this as plausible is that if you were to delete “Satan” and replace it with a name of any of the darker Voudun gods, it would be well within their tradition to do something like this.Napoleon is crowned Emperor of the French at Notre-Dam on December 2, 1804, painting by Jacques-Louis David. Dec 5 Thomas Jefferson re-elected US President, George Clinton Vice President. Dec 7 Naturalist Alexander von Humboldt reports his discovery of the decrease in intensity of Earth's magnetic field from the poles to the equator in a memoir ...Jan 3, 2020 · On January 1, 1804 Haiti became the second independent republic in the western hemisphere, and the first to abolish slavery. Unlike the U.S. war for independence, in Haiti there was a true revolution of social forces. People who had been enslaved in Haiti rose up against the French colonial authority and won their freedom and with it the country’s independence. Victory for Haiti, Anchorage, AK. 232 likes · 2 talking about this. bring education and prosperity to families and communities in Haiti.May 5, 2021 - On January 1, 1804, Haiti, located in the West Indies, made history by being the first Black Country to gain its independence. Haiti’s original name was “Ayiti, Quisqueya, Bohio.” It was a name given...Haiti: January 1, 1804 Independence Day Celebration. His Excellency Paul Altidor cordially requests the pleasure of your company at the Embassy for the celebration of Haiti’s 210th year of independence. Free and open to the public. RSVP required, please click here to RSVP.Jean-Jacques Dessalines, (born c. 1758, West Africa—died October 17, 1806, Pont Rouge, near Port-au-Prince, Haiti), emperor of Haiti who proclaimed his country’s independence in 1804.. Dessalines was brought to the French West Indian colony of Saint-Domingue (Haiti) as a slave. He worked as a field hand for a black master until 1791, …Done at the headquarters of Gonaives, the first day of January 1804, the first year of independence. The Deed of independence. Native Army. Today, January 1st 1804, the general in chief of the native army, accompanied by the generals of the army, assembled in order to take measures that will insure the good of the country; Descendants of Africans did in fact create the Haitian nation-state on January 1, 1804, as the outcome of a slave uprising that defeated white supremacy in the French colony of Saint-Domingue. Haiti’s Founding Founders, as colonial natives, were nonetheless to varying degrees Latinized subjects of the Atlantic.01/14/2010 January 14, 2010. At its founding Haiti was a beacon of freedom, now it is the poorhouse of the western hemisphere. ... it became a republic on January 1, 1804.The Haitian Revolution started as a massive slave uprising on August, 1791. A massive slave uprising erupted in the French colony Saint-Domingue which is now called Haiti. The rebellion was fueled by a Vodou service that was organized by Boukman, a Voudou hougan or High Priest. Most historians view this revolt as the most celebrated … The Haitian …Jan 26, 2023 · 1804-20: A Fractured Peace and Civil War. On January 1, 1804, Dessalines assumes the role of Governor-General. He declares himself Emperor later that year, and is assassinated two years later. This leads to a Haitian civil war between the north and south that lasts until 1820. Reunification following the second peace excludes Black Haitians ... 5 April – High Possil meteorite, the first recorded meteorite to fall in Scotland in modern times, falls at Possil. 26 April – Henry Addington resigns as …January 1, 1804: Independence of Aiyiti/Haiti is officially announced with Dessalines as Governor-General. January - February 1804: Dessalines orders the execution of any remaining French ...Today’s attempts to malign Haiti stand as only the latest in a long line of hegemony and oppression against this Caribbean island nation. January 1, 1804 is Haitian Independence Day, and Haitian attorney Ezili Dantò honors and remembers Janjak Desalin (Jean Jacques Dessalines), Haiti’s Liberator and founding father, as well as the indigenous army, and women who influenced him.Dec 17, 2021 · Haitians on Thursday celebrated U.N. cultural agency UNESCO'S declaration that the country's traditional pumpkin soup known as "soup joumou" is of intangible cultural value to humanity, a rare ... The Papers of James Madison, Secretary of State Series, vol. 8, 1 September 1804 – 31 January 1805 and supplement 1776 – 23 June 1804, ed. Mary A. Hackett, J. C. A. Stagg, Mary Parke ... , 1 January 1790 – 13 December 1799, ed. Donald Jackson and Dorothy Twohig. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia ...Today’s attempts to malign Haiti stand as only the latest in a long line of hegemony and oppression against this Caribbean island nation. January 1, 1804 is Haitian Independence Day, and Haitian attorney Ezili Dantò honors and remembers Janjak Desalin (Jean Jacques Dessalines), Haiti’s Liberator and founding father, as well as the indigenous army, and women who influenced him.Coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte. What happened on January 1, 1804. Browse historical events, famous birthdays and notable deaths from Jan 1, 1804 or search by date, day or keyword. 1 January: 1804 France and Spain: Haitian Declaration of Independence. Honduras: Independence Day: 15 September: 1821 Spanish Empire: Act of Independence of Central America. [citation needed] Hungary: Day of Hungarian Freedom (A magyar szabadság napja) last Saturday of June: 1991 Hungarian People's Republic and Soviet UnioniZibit Marketing Agency | at port-au-prince The date of Haiti's independence! January 1, 1804 #indenpendenceHaïti #iziStrategyAfter 12 years of conflict, Napoleon Bonaparte's forces were defeated by Louverture's successor, Jean-Jacques Dessalines (later Emperor Jacques I), who declared Haiti's sovereignty on 1 January 1804—the first independent nation of Latin America and the Caribbean, the second republic in the Americas, the first country in the Americas to …1804 was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the ... January-March. January 1 - Haiti gains independence from France, and becomes the first black republic, having the only successful slave revolt ever.Dessalines saw the surrender of French general Rochambeau following the Battle of Vertières. On January 1, 1804 Dessalines declared Saint-Domingue independent and renamed the territory Haiti. Part of Dessalines’ rule included declaring Haiti as a black only country and ordering a massacre of white minorities in 1804.Victory for Haiti, Anchorage, AK. 232 likes · 2 talking about this. bring education and prosperity to families and communities in Haiti.On January 1, 1804, Dessalines, flanked by his lieutenants, declared the independence of Haiti. The new republic was renamed “Haiti”, a name derived from the indigenous Arawak. It was now up to Dessalines and his advisors to pick up the pieces and restore the island to its former glory.Sep 3, 2014 · The Haitian Revolution. : "A landmark collection of documents by the field's leading scholar. This reader includes beautifully written introductions and a fascinating array of never-before-published primary documents. These treasures from the archives offer a new picture of colonial Saint-Domingue and the Haitian Revolution. 10K views, 76 likes, 62 loves, 121 comments, 326 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Chairman Omali Yeshitela: **Cut heads; Burn houses!** - Jean-Jacques...Done at the headquarters in Gonaives, the first day of January 1804, the first year of independence. Signed, J. J. Dessalines. The Deed of independence. Native Army. Today, January 1st 1804, the general in chief of the native army, accompanied by the generals of the army, assembled in order to take measures that will ensure the good of the country;1 January 1804. Death Date. 2 June 1870. View this person in FamilySearch. Jane Taylor Nelson. January 1, 1804–June 2, 1870. Born in Williamson County, Tennessee; daughter of Mary Elizabeth Modglin and Billington Taylor. Died at …The slave uprising that we now refer to as the Haitian Revolution concluded on January 1, 1804, with the establishment of Haiti, the first "black republic" in ...Jan 3, 2020 · On January 1, 1804 Haiti became the second independent republic in the western hemisphere, and the first to abolish slavery. Unlike the U.S. war for independence, in Haiti there was a true revolution of social forces. People who had been enslaved in Haiti rose up against the French colonial authority and won their freedom and with it the country’s independence. January 1 is the first day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 364 days remaining until the end of the year ... 1804 – France stops ruling Haiti. Haiti ... iOS/Android: Our favorite run-tracking app (and yours) RunKeeper, available for both iOS and Android, is offering a free download of their pro version through January (normally $10). iOS/Android: Our favorite run-tracking app (and yours) Ru...New year, new batch of movies and TV shows waiting for you to watch them. I know you may not still be done savoring some of the Oscar-bait titles released at the end of last year, and maybe you haven’t even made it to half the titles in our...James Walker Fannin Jr. He commanded the ill-fated group of Georgia volunteers and Texans massacred at Goliad, Texas, on March 27, 1836. Born January 1, 1804, Fannin was the illegitimate son of a Morgan County plantation owner, Dr. Isham Fannin. He was adopted by his maternal grandfather, James W. Walker, and reared on a plantation near Marion.01/14/2010 January 14, 2010. At its founding Haiti was a beacon of freedom, now it is the poorhouse of the western hemisphere. ... it became a republic on January 1, 1804.The slave uprising that we now refer to as the Haitian Revolution concluded on January 1, 1804, with the establishment of Haiti, the first "black republic" in ...1804-20: A Fractured Peace and Civil War. On January 1, 1804, Dessalines assumes the role of Governor-General. He declares himself Emperor later that year, and is assassinated two years later. This leads to a Haitian civil war between the north and south that lasts until 1820. Reunification following the second peace excludes Black Haitians ...Jul 11, 2022 · On 1 January 1804, Dessalines, the new leader under the dictatorial 1801 Treaty,announced Haiti a country from the title of the Haitian people. The Haitian Declaration of Independence was declared on 1 January 1804 from the port town of Gonaïves by Jean-Jacques Dessalines, signaling the end of the 13-year long Haitian Revolution. Haiti: January 1, 1804 Independence Day Celebration Haiti was divided (jan 1, 1804 – jan 1, 1821) (Timeline) ŽiniatinklisHaiti became one free republic ...Haitian Revolution (1791-1804), series of conflicts between Haitian slaves, colonists, the armies of the British and French colonizers, and a number of other parties. Through the struggle, the Haitian people ultimately won independence from France and thereby became the first country to be founded by former slaves. ... On January 1, 1804, the ...iZibit Marketing Agency | at port-au-prince The date of Haiti's independence! January 1, 1804 #indenpendenceHaïti #iziStrategy

Battle of Coleto ( POW) James Walker Fannin Jr. (January 1, 1804– March 27, 1836) was an American military officer, planter and slave trader who served in the Texian Army during the Texas Revolution. After being outnumbered and surrendering to the Mexican Army at the Battle of Coleto Creek, Fannin and his fellow prisoners of war were .... Houston heavy equipment craigslist

january 1 1804

EM 1110-1-1804 1 Jan 01 1 A list of acronyms and abbreviations is included as Appendix E to this manual. 1-1 Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1. Purpose This manual establishes criteria and presents guidance for geotechnical investigations during the various stages of development for civil and military projects. The manual is intended to be a guide for ... Jan 1, 2019 · January 1, 1804: Haiti Declares Independence January 1st is celebrated in both the United States and Haiti as the start of the New Year, but it is an important holiday in Haiti for another reason. January 1st is the day in 1804 that Haiti declared its independence from colonial rule. EM 200-1-7: CEMP-RT/CECW-E: Environmental Quality - Performance Evaluation (PE) Program: 2/1/2001: EM 1110-2-38: CECW-EM: Environmental Quality in Design of Civil Works Projects: 5/3/1971: EM 200-1-15: CEMP-CE: Environmental Quality Technical Guidance For Military Munitons Response Actions: 10/30/2018: EM 200-1-12: CEMP-CE: …The nation of Haiti was born on January 1, 1804, after nearly thirteen years of revolutionary war against French, English, and Spanish colonists, militias, and armies. This chapter focuses a discussion of freedom and race in Haiti on property and ownership, the historical site of contention between conflicting visions of place-making, race-making and history …Colonel James Walker Fannin Jr. distinguished himself in a number of skirmishes during the Texas Revolution. He is best known for commanding the ill-fated group of Georgia volunteers and Texans massacred at Goliad, Texas, on March 27, 1836. Born January 1, 1804, Fannin was the illegitimate son of a Morgan County plantation owner, Dr. Isham Fannin.In recent years, the streaming industry has taken over the world of entertainment. With so many streaming services available, it can be hard to keep track of them all. Discovery Plus is a subscription-based streaming service that was launch...Oct 21, 2022 · On January 1, 1804, Jean-Jacques Dessalines, one of Haiti’s founding fathers, and the first Black head of state in the Americas, declared the country’s independence after a fourteen-year war ... Independence was finally achieved on January 1, 1804, and Jean Jacques Dessalines became Haiti's first ruler. When Dessalines was assassinated in 1806, Christophe was elected to succeed him. Christophe refused to serve as president, however, because he believed the Haitian Constitution placed too many restrictions on the office.Home Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos. Timeline of significant events in the life of Toussaint Louverture, central figure of the Haitian independence movement. Through this movement the Haitian people ultimately won their independence from France and ... On January 1, 1804, after the long Revolutionary War against France, Jean-Jacques Dessalines declared Haiti free and independent. On September 22 of that same year, Dessalines proclaimed himself emperor for life and had every intention of ruling over the newly created nation until the end of his days.John Pyle. Title Colonel. War & Affiliation Revolutionary War / British. Date of Birth - Death April 8, 1723 - January 1, 1804. John Pyle was born in England in 1723 to Dr. Samuel and Sarah Pyle. He followed in his father’s footsteps, attending medical school in London and becoming a doctor. Pyle married Sarah Baldwin and decided to move his ...Wollaston-On a New Metal, Found in Crude Platina.pdf. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. File. File history. File usage on Commons. Metadata. Size of this JPG preview of this PDF file: 399 × 600 pixels. Other resolutions: 159 × 240 pixels | 319 × 480 pixels | 952 × 1,431 pixels. Go to page.Home Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos. Timeline of significant events in the life of Toussaint Louverture, central figure of the Haitian independence movement. Through this movement the Haitian people ultimately won their independence from France and ...Alexander Hamilton. Alexander Hamilton (January 11, 1755, or 1757 [a] – July 12, 1804) was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first secretary of the treasury from 1789 to 1795 during George Washington's presidency . Born out of wedlock in Charlestown, Nevis, Hamilton was orphaned as a child and ...Done at the headquarters in Gonaives, the first day of January 1804, the first year of independence. Signed, J. J. Dessalines. The Deed of independence. Native Army. Today, January 1st 1804, the general in chief of the native army, accompanied by the generals of the army, assembled in order to take measures that will ensure the good of the country;On January 1, 1804, Haiti freed itself in the middle of the height of plantation ownership and free workforce. It was the first time in world history that a slave rebellion had been successful. Talk about audacity of hope. They beat Napoleon and the French military, ....

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